Colorado is known for its ski resorts

Colorado lies in the heart of the United States and is split by the majestic Rocky Mountains. A high-altitude adventure hub, outdoor types flock here from all over the world. Its eclectic cities and towns also have vibrant music and arts scenes.

It is Colorado's ski areas that really sets it apart, with top-class resorts including Aspen, Vail, Copper Mountain, Steamboat, Telluride and Breckenridge. In winter, the rugged mountain peaks and wild, snow-drenched forests provide skiers with a breathtaking backdrop. The ski season here is long - typically November to April - and thanks to the high altitude and dry inland location, you'll be carving through some of the best powder on the planet.

Summer in Colorado is just as wonderful for outdoor pursuits, with thousands of hiking trails for all ages and abilities. Mountain bikers flock to the ski resorts, while kayakers and whitewater rafters spend their days shooting the rapids on various rivers. A range of tour companies and outfitters run guided rafting adventures for avid thrill-seekers.

Away from the mountains, Colorado offers plenty of distractions for the discerning traveller. On the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains is the capital, Denver, an attractive and rejuvenated cowboy town with a bustling shopping precinct, arts scene and nightlife. Just out of town is the Red Rocks Ampitheatre, a 9000-capacity open air concert venue framed by enormous sandstone boulders.

Further south is Colorado Springs, home to the United States Air Force Academy as well as natural wonders including the Cave of the Winds and Garden of the Gods Park, featuring stunning sandstone formations. Between Colorado Springs and Denver is Pikes Peak, a mountain that plays host to a car race every year. Visitors can drive up the race road to the top of the mountain, or ride up on the Cog Railroad.

To the north, Boulder is a stunning college town and a centre for rock climbing, cycling and alternative living.

The 'real' town of South Park can also be found in central Colorado, though its barren and middle-of-nowhere appearance in the TV series is rather apt.

Many dinosaur fossils have been unearthed along the western slopes of the Rocky Mountains, with unique museums transporting you back millions of years.

Traveling to and from Colorado is easy. Denver International Airport is served by most major airlines and from here you can catch a commuter flight anywhere in the state.